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The 147 most pressing questions about migraines. Whether you are dealing with migraine symptoms yourself or seeking information for a loved one, our goal is to provide clear, accurate, and helpful answers to your queries. We cover a wide range of topics, from the causes and symptoms of migraines to treatment options and lifestyle changes that can help manage this debilitating condition.

Migraines are not just headaches; they are complex neurological disorders that can significantly impact your quality of life. Understanding migraines, including their triggers, symptoms, and treatment options, is crucial for effective management. This FAQ section aims to demystify migraines, offering you the knowledge and tools to better cope with and mitigate the effects of this condition.

Our answers are crafted to meet high standards of accuracy and relevance, ensuring that you receive the most up-to-date and trustworthy information available. We have also included links to authoritative sources and institutions for those who wish to explore topics further.

Group 1: Migraine General Questions

1. Are migraine auras dangerous? Migraine auras are generally not dangerous, but they can be distressing and disruptive. Auras involve visual disturbances, sensory changes, or speech difficulties and typically precede the headache phase of a migraine. They may mimic symptoms of more serious conditions, so it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management. Learn more about migraine auras from the Mayo Clinic.

2. Are migraine headaches hereditary? Yes, migraine headaches often have a hereditary component. Studies suggest that about 70-80% of individuals with migraines have a family history of the condition. Genetic factors, combined with environmental triggers, play a significant role in the likelihood of developing migraines. Explore genetic aspects of migraines at the American Migraine Foundation.

3. Are migraines hereditary? Migraines are frequently hereditary, with many individuals reporting a family history of the condition. Genetic predisposition increases the risk of developing migraines, and specific genes have been identified that may contribute to their occurrence. Find out more about the genetic factors of migraines on MedlinePlus.

4. Are migraine glasses worth it? Migraine glasses, such as those with FL-41 tint, are often considered worth it by those who experience light-triggered migraines. These glasses can reduce the severity and frequency of migraines by filtering out specific wavelengths of light that are known to trigger headaches. Read more about migraine glasses at the American Migraine Foundation.

5. Are migraines dangerous? While migraines themselves are not typically life-threatening, they can significantly impact quality of life and daily functioning. Rarely, severe migraines can lead to complications such as stroke or chronic migraine conditions. It’s essential to seek medical advice if migraines are frequent, severe, or changing in pattern. Learn about the risks associated with migraines at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

6. Are migraine headaches dangerous? Migraine headaches are usually not dangerous but can be debilitating. They are associated with an increased risk of certain conditions such as stroke, particularly in individuals with aura. Persistent or severe migraines warrant a medical evaluation to rule out other serious conditions. Discover more about migraine headaches from the Cleveland Clinic.

7. Are migraines genetic? Migraines have a strong genetic component, with several genes identified that influence susceptibility to migraines. Family history is a significant risk factor, indicating that genetic predisposition plays a crucial role. Explore the genetics of migraines on Genetics Home Reference.

8. Are migraine glasses covered by insurance? Coverage for migraine glasses varies by insurance plan. Some health insurance plans may cover them if prescribed by a healthcare provider as a necessary treatment for reducing migraine frequency and severity. It is advisable to check with your insurance provider for specific coverage details. Check insurance coverage options at HealthCare.gov.

9. Are migraine auras seizures? Migraine auras are not seizures, although they can share similar neurological symptoms such as visual disturbances and sensory changes. Unlike seizures, migraine auras are typically followed by a headache phase and do not involve abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Learn the differences between auras and seizures at the Epilepsy Foundation.

10. Are migraine auras common? Migraine auras are relatively common, affecting about one-third of people who experience migraines. They usually occur 20-60 minutes before the headache phase of a migraine and can include visual, sensory, or speech disturbances. Read about migraine auras at the American Migraine Foundation.

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Group 2: Migraine Symptoms and Effects

11. Are migraine headaches a disability? Migraine headaches can be considered a disability under certain conditions. They can significantly impact daily functioning and quality of life, leading to missed work or social activities. In some cases, individuals with chronic migraines may qualify for disability benefits if their condition meets specific criteria set by health or social services. Learn more about migraines as a disability at the Social Security Administration.

12. Are migraine auras serious? Migraine auras are typically not considered serious, but they can be alarming due to their neurological symptoms, such as visual disturbances or sensory changes. In rare cases, they may be associated with an increased risk of stroke, especially in individuals with a family history of cardiovascular disease. It is important to seek medical advice if auras are frequent or severe. Explore more about the seriousness of migraine auras at the American Migraine Foundation.

13. Are migraine medications narcotics? Most migraine medications are not narcotics. Common treatments include triptans, anti-inflammatory drugs, and anti-nausea medications. Narcotic pain relievers are generally not recommended due to the risk of dependency and potential for inadequate relief from migraine pain. Find out more about migraine medications at the Mayo Clinic.

14. Are migraine headaches genetic? Migraine headaches often have a genetic basis. Studies suggest that about 70-80% of people with migraines have a family history of the condition. Genetic factors play a significant role in the susceptibility to migraines, along with environmental triggers. Read about the genetics of migraines at the American Migraine Foundation.

15. Are migraine meds addictive? Most migraine medications are not addictive. Common treatments like triptans and anti-inflammatory drugs do not typically lead to dependency. However, some medications, such as certain painkillers or sedatives used off-label, can be addictive if not managed properly. Learn about the risks of addiction with migraine treatments at MedlinePlus.

16. Can migraine cause fever? Migraines do not usually cause fever. However, some people may experience flu-like symptoms, including fever, during severe migraine attacks. If you have a fever with a migraine, it is important to rule out other possible causes such as infections. Explore the symptoms associated with migraines at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

17. Can migraine cause dizziness? Yes, migraines can cause dizziness. This symptom, often referred to as vestibular migraine, can include sensations of spinning, vertigo, and imbalance. It can occur during or between headache phases and may be a significant part of the migraine experience for some individuals. Learn more about migraines and dizziness at the Vestibular Disorders Association.

18. Can migraine cause diarrhea? Migraines can sometimes cause gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhea. This is due to the involvement of the autonomic nervous system, which can affect digestive functions during a migraine attack. Read about gastrointestinal symptoms related to migraines at the American Migraine Foundation.

19. Can migraine cause high blood pressure? Migraines themselves do not typically cause high blood pressure, but the pain and stress of a migraine can lead to temporary increases in blood pressure. Chronic migraine sufferers should monitor their blood pressure and seek medical advice if they notice significant changes. Find out more about migraines and blood pressure at the Cleveland Clinic.

20. Can migraine cause vertigo? Yes, migraines can cause vertigo, a condition known as vestibular migraine. This type of migraine is characterized by episodes of dizziness or spinning sensations and can significantly impact balance and coordination. Discover more about vestibular migraines at the Mayo Clinic.

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Group 3: Migraine Causes and Diagnosis

21. Can migraine cause nausea? Yes, migraines can cause nausea. This is a common symptom during a migraine attack and can be severe enough to lead to vomiting. Nausea is part of the body’s response to the intense headache and other neurological changes occurring during a migraine. Learn more about migraine and nausea at the American Migraine Foundation.

22. Can migraine cause blurry vision? Yes, migraines can cause blurry vision. This is often associated with aura, a phase that some people experience before the headache starts. Visual disturbances like seeing flashing lights or experiencing blind spots can lead to blurred vision. Find out more about visual symptoms related to migraines at the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

23. Can migraine cause ear pain? Yes, migraines can sometimes cause ear pain. This pain is typically due to referred pain from the head and neck muscles that become tense during a migraine. In some cases, migraines can also cause symptoms like ear fullness or ringing. Read about ear pain and migraines at the Mayo Clinic.

24. Can migraine cause chills? Yes, migraines can cause chills. Although less common, chills and shivering can occur during a severe migraine attack due to the body’s stress response to pain. Learn more about the symptoms of migraines at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

25. Can migraine make you dizzy? Yes, migraines can make you dizzy. Dizziness is a common symptom that can occur during or between migraine attacks. It may manifest as a feeling of lightheadedness or vertigo, where you feel as if the world is spinning around you. Discover more about dizziness and migraines at the Vestibular Disorders Association.

26. Can migraine last days? Yes, migraines can last for several days. This condition is known as status migrainosus, where a migraine attack extends beyond 72 hours. Such prolonged migraines require medical attention to manage pain and other symptoms effectively. Find out more about the duration of migraines at the Cleveland Clinic.

27. Can migraine cause seizure? Migraines can sometimes be associated with seizures, although they do not directly cause them. This condition is known as migralepsy, where a seizure occurs following a migraine with aura. It is a rare but recognized complication. Read more about the link between migraines and seizures at the Epilepsy Foundation.

28. Can migraine cause neck pain? Yes, migraines can cause neck pain. Tension in the neck muscles often accompanies migraine headaches, and some individuals may experience neck stiffness or discomfort as part of their migraine symptoms. Learn about the connection between migraines and neck pain at the American Headache Society.

29. Can migraine be cured? Migraines cannot be cured, but they can be managed effectively with the right treatment plan. Medications, lifestyle changes, and avoiding known triggers can help reduce the frequency and severity of migraine attacks. Explore treatment options for migraines at the Mayo Clinic.

30. Can migraine cause numbness? Yes, migraines can cause numbness, often as part of an aura. This numbness typically affects one side of the body, including the face, arm, or leg, and is a neurological symptom of the migraine. Read about numbness and migraines at the American Migraine Foundation.

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Group 4: Migraine Onset and Treatment

31. How do migraines start? Migraines typically start with a series of neurological changes in the brain. They can be triggered by factors such as stress, hormonal changes, lack of sleep, certain foods, or environmental factors. These triggers lead to a cascade of events involving nerve signaling and blood vessel changes that result in migraine symptoms. Learn more about migraine triggers and onset at the American Migraine Foundation.

32. How do migraines feel like? Migraines are often described as intense, throbbing pain usually on one side of the head. The pain can be accompanied by nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and sometimes visual disturbances like seeing flashing lights or blind spots. Each person’s experience of migraine can vary, but it generally involves a severe headache with associated symptoms. Read more about the experience of migraines at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

33. How are migraines diagnosed? Migraines are diagnosed primarily through a clinical evaluation of symptoms and medical history. There is no specific test for migraines, but doctors may use neurological exams and imaging tests to rule out other conditions. Keeping a headache diary that tracks the frequency, duration, and triggers of headaches can also help in diagnosing migraines. Explore the process of diagnosing migraines at the Mayo Clinic.

34. How do migraines happen? Migraines happen due to a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. They involve abnormal brain activity that affects nerve signals, chemicals, and blood vessels in the brain. This activity can lead to inflammation and changes in the blood flow that result in the characteristic pain and other symptoms of a migraine. Learn about the underlying mechanisms of migraines at the Cleveland Clinic.

35. How does migraine medicine work? Migraine medications work by targeting different aspects of the migraine process. Acute medications, such as triptans and NSAIDs, aim to relieve pain and symptoms once a migraine has started. Preventive medications, like beta-blockers or antiepileptics, help reduce the frequency and severity of attacks by stabilizing the brain’s neural pathways. Read about how migraine medications work at the American Migraine Foundation.

36. How does migraine pain feel like? Migraine pain is typically described as a pulsating or throbbing pain that is often confined to one side of the head. It can range from moderate to severe and may be accompanied by other symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. The pain can last from a few hours to several days. Discover more about migraine pain at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

37. How do migraines occur? Migraines occur due to a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental triggers. They involve complex changes in brain chemistry and blood flow, particularly involving serotonin and other neurotransmitters that influence pain pathways. The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is known that these changes lead to the onset of migraine symptoms. Learn more about the causes of migraines at the Mayo Clinic.

38. How do migraines affect vision? Migraines can affect vision through a phenomenon known as aura, which involves temporary visual disturbances. This can include seeing flashing lights, zigzag patterns, or even temporary blindness in one part of the visual field. These visual symptoms are usually reversible and last from a few minutes to an hour. Find out more about how migraines affect vision at the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

39. How does a migraine headache feel like? A migraine headache feels like a severe, throbbing pain that is usually located on one side of the head. The pain can intensify with physical activity and is often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and heightened sensitivity to light and noise. The pain can be debilitating and interfere with daily activities. Read more about the sensation of a migraine headache at the American Migraine Foundation.

40. How do migraines affect the brain? Migraines affect the brain by altering its normal functioning. During a migraine, there are changes in blood flow and electrical activity in the brain, leading to symptoms like headache, nausea, and visual disturbances. Over time, frequent migraines can lead to changes in brain structure, such as lesions, particularly in areas involved in sensory processing. Explore how migraines impact the brain at the American Academy of Neurology.

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Group 5: Migraine Treatment and Medication

41. How can migraines be cured? Currently, there is no cure for migraines, but they can be effectively managed with a combination of medications, lifestyle changes, and avoiding triggers. Treatments include preventive medications, like beta-blockers and anticonvulsants, and acute medications, like triptans and NSAIDs, to relieve symptoms during an attack. Complementary therapies, such as biofeedback and cognitive-behavioral therapy, can also help in reducing the frequency and severity of migraines. Learn more about migraine treatments at the American Migraine Foundation.

42. How do migraines feel? Migraines often feel like an intense, throbbing or pulsing pain on one side of the head. The pain can be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Some people also experience visual disturbances, such as flashing lights or blind spots, known as aura. The pain can be severe enough to interfere with daily activities and can last from a few hours to several days. Find more information on migraine symptoms at the Mayo Clinic.

43. How are migraines caused? Migraines are caused by a complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors. They involve abnormal brain activity that affects nerve signals, chemicals, and blood vessels in the brain. Common triggers include stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, lack of sleep, and environmental factors like bright lights or loud noises. The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve the brain’s pain signaling pathways. Explore more about migraine causes at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

44. How do migraines come about? Migraines come about through a series of complex neurological changes in the brain. Triggers such as stress, certain foods, or hormonal changes can lead to a cascade of events involving nerve signaling and blood vessel changes. These changes result in the onset of migraine symptoms, including headache, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound. Learn about how migraines develop at the American Headache Society.

45. How do migraines look like? Migraines themselves are an internal experience, but some people experience visual disturbances known as aura, which can manifest as flashing lights, zigzag patterns, or temporary vision loss. These visual symptoms typically precede the headache phase of a migraine and can last for about 20 to 60 minutes. Read more about migraine auras at the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

46. What does a migraine feel like? A migraine typically feels like a throbbing or pulsating pain on one side of the head. It can be severe and is often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound. Some people also experience visual disturbances, called aura, which can include flashing lights, blind spots, or zigzag patterns. Discover more about how migraines feel at the American Migraine Foundation.

47. What does a migraine aura look like? A migraine aura often looks like a visual disturbance that can include flashing lights, zigzag lines, or blind spots in the field of vision. These visual symptoms typically appear before the headache phase and can last from a few minutes to an hour. Some people also experience sensory or speech disturbances during an aura. Learn more about migraine auras at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

48. What migraine mimics a stroke? A migraine with aura can mimic a stroke, as it can involve symptoms like vision changes, numbness, tingling, and speech disturbances. These symptoms can sometimes be similar to those experienced during a stroke, making it crucial to distinguish between the two. However, migraine symptoms are usually temporary and resolve without causing permanent damage. Find more information about migraines that mimic strokes at the American Stroke Association.

49. What migraine medications are there? Migraine medications include both acute treatments, such as triptans, NSAIDs, and ergotamines, and preventive treatments, such as beta-blockers, antiepileptics, and antidepressants. Additionally, newer treatments like CGRP inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies are available for both acute and preventive care. Over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen and acetaminophen are also commonly used. Explore the range of migraine medications at the Mayo Clinic.

50. What migraine medications cause kidney stones? Some migraine medications, particularly those used for long-term prevention, can increase the risk of kidney stones. For example, topiramate, a medication often prescribed for migraine prevention, has been associated with an increased risk of kidney stones. Patients taking these medications should stay well-hydrated and follow their healthcare provider’s recommendations to minimize this risk. Read more about the side effects of migraine medications at the American Migraine Foundation.

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Group 6: Migraine in Specific Conditions

51. What migraine medications are safe during pregnancy? When pregnant, it’s crucial to choose migraine medications that are safe for both the mother and the developing fetus. Some safe options include acetaminophen (Tylenol) for pain relief and certain beta-blockers, like propranolol, for prevention. It’s essential to avoid medications like NSAIDs and ergotamines. Always consult with a healthcare provider to determine the safest treatment plan during pregnancy. Learn more about safe medications during pregnancy at the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

52. What migraine medications cause weight loss? Topiramate, a medication often used for preventing migraines, is known to cause weight loss in some individuals. It works by decreasing appetite and altering taste perception. However, weight loss should not be the primary reason for choosing a migraine medication. It’s important to discuss with a healthcare provider to weigh the benefits and potential side effects. Find more details about topiramate at the Mayo Clinic.

53. What migraine medications are safe while breastfeeding? While breastfeeding, acetaminophen and ibuprofen are generally considered safe for treating migraines. Sumatriptan, a triptan used for acute migraine relief, is also considered safe in small doses. It’s important to avoid medications like ergotamines, which can reduce milk supply and have other adverse effects. Always consult a healthcare provider before taking any medication while breastfeeding. Read more about medication safety while breastfeeding at La Leche League International.

54. What does a migraine look like? A migraine can manifest in various ways. Common symptoms include a throbbing headache on one side of the head, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Some individuals experience visual disturbances known as aura, which can include flashing lights, blind spots, or zigzag patterns. Migraines can vary in intensity and duration, typically lasting from a few hours to several days. Learn more about migraine symptoms at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

55. What type of migraine do I have? The type of migraine you have depends on your specific symptoms and patterns. Common types include migraine with aura, where visual disturbances precede the headache, and migraine without aura, where the headache occurs without warning. Other types include chronic migraine, which involves frequent headaches, and vestibular migraine, which is characterized by dizziness and balance issues. A healthcare provider can help diagnose your specific type of migraine through a thorough evaluation. Explore more about migraine types at the American Migraine Foundation.

56. What type of migraine causes dizziness? A vestibular migraine is a type of migraine that primarily causes dizziness and vertigo, often without the presence of a headache. This type of migraine can disrupt balance and coordination, and symptoms can last from a few minutes to several hours. It is sometimes referred to as migraine-associated vertigo. Learn more about vestibular migraine at the Vestibular Disorders Association.

57. What migraine medicine is safe in pregnancy? During pregnancy, acetaminophen is considered the safest option for managing migraine pain. For preventive treatment, some beta-blockers, such as propranolol, may be safe. It’s crucial to avoid medications like NSAIDs and ergotamines, which can pose risks to the fetus. Always consult with a healthcare provider to determine the safest treatment plan. Get more information on safe medications during pregnancy at the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

58. What migraine medication is safe for pregnancy? Safe migraine medications during pregnancy include acetaminophen for pain relief and certain beta-blockers like propranolol for prevention. It’s important to avoid medications that can harm the developing fetus, such as NSAIDs and ergotamines. Always consult with a healthcare provider for guidance on the safest treatment options during pregnancy. Visit the Mayo Clinic for more details on migraine management during pregnancy.

59. What migraine medications are covered by Medicare? Medicare typically covers a range of migraine medications, including triptans, beta-blockers, anticonvulsants, and some newer treatments like CGRP inhibitors. Coverage varies by plan, so it’s important to review your specific Medicare plan’s formulary or consult with a healthcare provider to understand which medications are covered. Learn more about Medicare coverage for medications at Medicare.gov.

60. What migraine medication works best? The best migraine medication varies depending on the individual’s symptoms and response to treatment. Commonly effective medications include triptans for acute relief and preventive options like beta-blockers, anticonvulsants, and CGRP inhibitors. It’s important to work with a healthcare provider to find the most effective medication for your specific needs. Explore more about migraine medications at the American Migraine Foundation.

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Group 7: Migraine Onset and Triggers

61. When won’t a migraine go away? A migraine might not go away if it’s a chronic migraine, which means headaches occur on 15 or more days per month. Other factors include incorrect diagnosis, inappropriate medication use, or underlying conditions like medication overuse headache. It’s important to consult a healthcare provider to address persistent migraines and explore alternative treatments or lifestyle adjustments. Learn more about chronic migraines at the American Migraine Foundation.

62. When do migraines start? Migraines can start at any age, but they most commonly begin in adolescence or early adulthood. They may be triggered by various factors including hormonal changes, stress, certain foods, or sensory stimuli. The exact onset can vary from person to person, with some experiencing early warning signs or aura before the pain starts. Explore more about migraine onset at the Mayo Clinic.

63. When is a migraine dangerous? A migraine is dangerous if it is accompanied by severe symptoms such as sudden intense headache, confusion, difficulty speaking, weakness, or vision loss, as these may indicate a stroke or other serious condition. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience these symptoms. Find out more about when migraines are dangerous at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

64. When does migraine medicine not work? Migraine medicine might not work if the dosage is incorrect, if the medication is not taken at the right time, or if there are underlying conditions that affect drug efficacy. Over time, the body may also build a tolerance to certain medications. It’s crucial to consult a healthcare provider to reassess treatment strategies and consider alternative therapies. Learn more about medication efficacy at the American Headache Society.

65. When migraine meds don’t work? If migraine medications don’t work, it might be due to misdiagnosis, incorrect use of medication, or the need for a different treatment approach. Other contributing factors include medication overuse or interactions with other drugs. Consult a healthcare provider to discuss alternative treatments or preventive measures. Read more about treatment options at the Mayo Clinic.

66. When do migraines become dangerous? Migraines become dangerous when they lead to complications such as status migrainosus, a severe migraine lasting more than 72 hours, or if they are accompanied by symptoms that suggest a stroke, such as paralysis or loss of vision. Seek medical attention if you experience these severe symptoms. Get more information on migraine complications at the American Migraine Foundation.

67. When do migraine attacks occur? Migraine attacks can occur at any time and may be triggered by factors such as stress, lack of sleep, hormonal changes, certain foods, and environmental factors like bright lights or strong smells. Keeping a migraine diary can help identify and avoid triggers. Learn about common migraine triggers at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

68. When do migraine headaches occur? Migraine headaches can occur at any time of day or night, often triggered by factors such as stress, sleep disturbances, hormonal changes, and dietary influences. They can develop suddenly and vary in frequency, duration, and intensity from person to person. Discover more about migraine timing and triggers at the American Migraine Foundation.

69. When does a migraine strike? A migraine can strike at any time, often without warning, but common triggers include hormonal changes, certain foods and drinks, stress, and sensory stimuli like bright lights or loud noises. Tracking triggers can help manage and prevent attacks. Read about managing migraine triggers at the Mayo Clinic.

70. When does a migraine hit you? A migraine can hit at any moment, sometimes preceded by early warning signs like mood changes, food cravings, or a stiff neck. Identifying personal triggers and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the frequency and severity of migraines. Explore how to manage migraines at the American Headache Society.

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Group 8: Migraine Management and Concerns

71. When do migraines stop? Migraines typically stop once the headache phase subsides, which can last from a few hours to several days. The postdrome phase, or “migraine hangover,” may follow, causing fatigue and mild symptoms for up to 24 hours. Effective management and treatment can help reduce the duration and severity of migraines. Learn more about the migraine phases at the American Migraine Foundation.

72. When do migraines occur? Migraines can occur at any time, often triggered by factors like stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, lack of sleep, or environmental stimuli. They may have specific patterns or occur randomly. Keeping a migraine diary to track triggers and symptoms can help predict and manage future attacks. Read about migraine triggers at the Mayo Clinic.

73. Migraine when pregnant? Migraines during pregnancy can be common due to hormonal changes. It’s important to manage migraines safely with non-medication approaches like rest, hydration, and dietary adjustments, and consult a healthcare provider before taking any medications. Some medications are safe during pregnancy, but others may not be recommended. Find out more about managing migraines during pregnancy at the American Migraine Foundation.

74. Migraine when I wake up? Waking up with a migraine can be caused by various factors such as sleep disturbances, sleep apnea, or grinding teeth (bruxism). Stress and poor sleep hygiene can also contribute. Maintaining a regular sleep schedule and addressing sleep-related issues can help prevent morning migraines. Discover more about sleep and migraines at the National Sleep Foundation.

75. Migraine when lying down? Migraines when lying down may be due to changes in blood flow or pressure within the head. They can also be triggered by sinus issues or positional changes. Elevating the head with pillows and maintaining a comfortable sleeping position may help alleviate symptoms. Learn more about positional headaches at the Cleveland Clinic.

76. Where does a migraine hurt? Migraine pain typically affects one side of the head, although it can spread to both sides. The pain is often throbbing or pulsating and can extend to the forehead, temples, and eyes. In some cases, it may also affect the neck and shoulders. Read more about migraine pain at the Mayo Clinic.

77. Where is migraine pain located? Migraine pain is usually localized to one side of the head, particularly around the temples, forehead, and eyes. However, it can spread to both sides and may involve the neck and shoulders. The pain is often described as intense, throbbing, or pulsating. Learn more about migraine pain locations at the American Migraine Foundation.

78. Where is migraine pain? Migraine pain typically manifests on one side of the head but can affect both sides. It is often centered around the temples, forehead, and eyes and can radiate to the back of the head and neck. The pain is generally severe and may be accompanied by sensitivity to light, sound, and smells. Find out more about where migraines hurt at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

79. Migraine where you lose vision? A type of migraine called ocular or retinal migraine can cause temporary vision loss in one eye. This vision disturbance usually lasts for less than an hour and is often followed by a headache. If you experience sudden vision loss, seek medical attention immediately as it could indicate a more serious condition. Explore more about ocular migraines at the American Migraine Foundation.

80. Migraine where you see spots? Seeing spots or visual disturbances such as zigzag lines or flashing lights is common in a migraine with aura. These visual symptoms typically precede the headache phase and last about 20-60 minutes. They are usually harmless but can be disorienting. Learn more about visual aura at the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

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Group 9: Migraine Locations and Symptoms

81. Migraine where to massage? Massaging certain pressure points can help alleviate migraine pain. Common areas include the temples, back of the neck, and base of the skull. Gentle, circular motions can promote relaxation and reduce tension. Always consult with a healthcare provider to ensure that massage is appropriate for your condition. Learn more about pressure points for migraines at Healthline.

82. Migraine where you see colors? Seeing colors, flashes, or patterns of light is often associated with a migraine aura. This visual disturbance can precede or accompany the headache phase and usually lasts 20-60 minutes. It is typically harmless but can be unsettling. Read more about migraine auras at the American Migraine Foundation.

83. Migraine where eyes hurt? Migraines can cause pain behind the eyes, often described as pressure or throbbing. This symptom is due to the dilation of blood vessels and the release of inflammatory substances around the eyes and surrounding areas. If you experience persistent eye pain, consult with a healthcare professional. Find more information at the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

84. Migraine where vision goes blurry? Blurred vision during a migraine can occur as part of an aura or due to sensitivity to light (photophobia). This symptom usually resolves as the migraine subsides but can be distressing while it lasts. Explore more about vision and migraines at the Mayo Clinic.

85. Migraine where in the head? Migraine pain typically affects one side of the head, around the temples, forehead, or behind the eyes. It can, however, spread to both sides and involve the back of the head and neck. Learn more about migraine pain locations at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

86. Migraine where you can’t talk? During a severe migraine, particularly one with aura, some people may experience speech difficulties or aphasia. This symptom can make it hard to find the right words or speak coherently. If speech difficulties persist, seek medical attention to rule out other conditions like a stroke. Read more about migraine and speech issues at the American Migraine Foundation.

87. Migraine where teeth hurt? Migraines can cause referred pain that affects the teeth or jaw. This pain may be due to muscle tension or nerve involvement in the head and neck. If you experience consistent dental pain with migraines, it is advisable to consult both a dentist and a neurologist. Find out more about dental pain and migraines at Healthline.

88. Migraine where does it come from? Migraines originate from complex interactions between the nervous system, blood vessels, and brain chemicals. Genetic predispositions and environmental factors also play significant roles. Triggers like stress, certain foods, and hormonal changes can initiate a migraine attack. Explore more about migraine causes at the American Academy of Neurology.

89. Where does migraine pain occur? Migraine pain typically occurs on one side of the head but can involve both sides. It is often concentrated around the temples, forehead, or behind the eyes. The pain can also extend to the neck and shoulders. Learn more about migraine pain locations at the American Migraine Foundation.

90. Which migraine medication is available as an injectable? Several migraine medications are available in injectable form, including triptans like sumatriptan and dihydroergotamine. These are used for acute migraine treatment and can provide quick relief. Newer treatments like CGRP inhibitors are also available as injectables for both acute and preventive therapy. Read more about injectable migraine medications at the Mayo Clinic.

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Group 10: Migraine Medication and Treatment Options

91. Which migraine medication causes weight gain? Some migraine medications, particularly certain beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol) and anticonvulsants (e.g., valproate), are associated with weight gain as a side effect. If weight gain is a concern, discuss alternative treatments with your healthcare provider. Learn more about migraine medications and weight gain at Healthline.

92. Which migraine medication is available as a nasal spray? Sumatriptan and zolmitriptan are common migraine medications available in nasal spray form. These provide rapid relief by delivering the medication directly into the bloodstream through the nasal mucosa. Read more about nasal spray options for migraines at the Mayo Clinic.

93. Which migraine injection is best? The best migraine injection depends on individual needs and response to treatment. Options include triptans like sumatriptan for acute relief and CGRP inhibitors like erenumab for preventive treatment. Find out more about injectable migraine treatments at the American Migraine Foundation.

94. Which migraine medication is available as an injectable (Quizlet)? Migraine medications available as injectables include triptans (e.g., sumatriptan), CGRP inhibitors (e.g., erenumab), and botulinum toxin (Botox) for chronic migraine prevention. Explore injectable migraine medications at Healthline.

95. Which migraine medicine is best? The best migraine medicine varies by individual. Common choices include triptans for acute relief and preventive options like beta-blockers, anticonvulsants, or CGRP inhibitors. It’s essential to work with a healthcare provider to find the most effective treatment. Learn more about migraine medication options at the American Academy of Neurology.

96. Which migraine medication is safe in pregnancy? Acetaminophen is generally considered safe for treating migraines during pregnancy. Some medications, like triptans, may be used under medical supervision. Always consult a healthcare provider before taking any medication while pregnant. Read about safe migraine treatments during pregnancy at the Mayo Clinic.

97. Which migraine medications are most helpful? Triptans, such as sumatriptan and rizatriptan, are commonly effective for acute migraine attacks. Preventive options like beta-blockers, CGRP inhibitors, and anticonvulsants can also be very helpful. Find detailed information on migraine medications at the American Migraine Foundation.

98. Which migraine glasses are best? Migraine glasses with FL-41 tinted lenses are often recommended to reduce light sensitivity and prevent migraines triggered by light. Brands like Axon Optics and TheraSpecs are popular choices. Explore more about migraine glasses at Healthline.

99. Which migraine medication causes weight loss? Topiramate, an anticonvulsant used for migraine prevention, is known to cause weight loss in some individuals. If weight management is a concern, discuss this option with your healthcare provider. Learn more about migraine medications and weight effects at the Mayo Clinic.

100. Which type of migraine is the worst? Hemiplegic migraines are considered among the most severe due to their stroke-like symptoms, including temporary paralysis. They require careful medical management. Read more about different types of migraines at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

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Group 11: Migraine and Related Issues

101. Which type of migraine is serious? Hemiplegic migraines are considered particularly serious due to their stroke-like symptoms, including temporary paralysis on one side of the body, severe headache, and potential cognitive disturbances. Immediate medical attention is often required to rule out other conditions like a stroke. Read more about serious migraine types at the American Migraine Foundation.

102. Which migraine device is best? The best migraine device depends on individual needs, but popular options include Cefaly (a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation device) and Nerivio (a remote electrical neuromodulation device). These devices are designed to prevent or alleviate migraine symptoms through nerve stimulation. Explore effective migraine devices at the Migraine Research Foundation.

103. Migraine which side of the head? Migraines typically occur on one side of the head, although they can affect both sides. The pain is usually throbbing and can be severe, sometimes shifting sides or affecting the entire head. Learn more about migraine symptoms at the Mayo Clinic.

104. Migraine which doctor to consult? For migraines, it’s best to consult a neurologist, a doctor who specializes in the nervous system. They can provide a thorough evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment plan for managing migraines. Find out more about consulting a neurologist at the American Academy of Neurology.

105. Who can qualify for a migraine disability? Individuals with chronic migraines that significantly impair their ability to work or perform daily activities may qualify for disability benefits. Criteria typically include frequent, severe migraine episodes despite treatment and documentation from a healthcare provider. Read about migraine disability qualifications at the Social Security Administration.

106. Migraine WHO criteria? The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes migraines as a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent headaches, usually one-sided, and often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. The WHO criteria help guide diagnosis and treatment. Learn more about WHO migraine criteria at the World Health Organization.

107. Who treats migraines? Migraines are typically treated by neurologists, but primary care physicians, headache specialists, and sometimes other healthcare professionals like pain management specialists or chiropractors may also provide treatment. Find more information on migraine treatment at the American Headache Society.

108. Who gets migraines? Migraines can affect anyone but are more common in women, often due to hormonal changes. They can also be influenced by genetic factors, with a family history of migraines increasing the likelihood of experiencing them. Read about migraine prevalence and risk factors at the Migraine Research Foundation.

109. Who prescribes migraine medication? Migraine medications can be prescribed by primary care physicians, neurologists, and headache specialists. They assess the patient’s symptoms and medical history to determine the most appropriate treatment. Learn more about who can prescribe migraine medication at the National Headache Foundation.

110. Who sang ‘Migraine’? “Migraine” is a song by the band Twenty One Pilots. The song, which explores themes of mental health and the struggles associated with migraines, is part of their 2013 album, “Vessel.” Listen to ‘Migraine’ by Twenty One Pilots on Spotify.

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Group 12: Migraine Causes and Triggers

111. Who discovered migraines? The term “migraine” originates from the ancient Greek word “hemikrania,” meaning “half of the head.” Hippocrates, a Greek physician, was among the first to describe migraine symptoms in detail around 400 BCE. Modern understanding and classification of migraines have evolved significantly since then, thanks to contributions from various medical researchers. Learn more about the history of migraines at the National Institutes of Health.

112. Who performs migraine surgery? Migraine surgery is typically performed by a neurologist with specialized training in headache disorders or a plastic surgeon trained in nerve decompression techniques. This type of surgery is considered for patients with chronic migraines that do not respond to other treatments. Find more information on migraine surgery from the American Migraine Foundation.

113. Who detects migraines? Migraines are generally diagnosed by a primary care physician, neurologist, or headache specialist. Diagnosis involves a thorough review of medical history, symptom assessment, and sometimes neurological exams or imaging tests to rule out other conditions. Learn about migraine diagnosis at the Mayo Clinic.

114. Who gets migraine headaches? Migraines can affect anyone but are more prevalent in women, often due to hormonal fluctuations. Genetic factors also play a significant role, making individuals with a family history of migraines more susceptible. Read more about migraine prevalence and risk factors at the American Migraine Foundation.

115. Who had migraines? Many notable individuals throughout history have suffered from migraines, including Charles Darwin, Sigmund Freud, and Elvis Presley. Modern-day celebrities like Serena Williams and Janet Jackson have also publicly discussed their experiences with migraines. Explore famous people with migraines at the Migraine Research Foundation.

116. Who is a migraine trigger? Migraine triggers vary by individual and can include stress, certain foods, hormonal changes, and environmental factors like bright lights or loud noises. Identifying and avoiding personal triggers can help manage migraine occurrences. Discover common migraine triggers at the American Headache Society.

117. Who has hemiplegic migraines? Hemiplegic migraines are rare and usually run in families, indicating a genetic component. They cause temporary paralysis or weakness on one side of the body, often accompanied by severe headache and aura symptoms. Learn about hemiplegic migraines at the National Organization for Rare Disorders.

118. Why do migraines happen? Migraines occur due to complex neurological processes involving changes in brain activity, nerve signaling, and blood flow. Genetic predisposition, hormonal changes, and environmental triggers also play significant roles in migraine onset. Understand the science behind migraines at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

119. Why do migraines cause nausea? Migraines cause nausea due to the involvement of the brainstem and its connections with the gastrointestinal system. During a migraine, neurotransmitters and brain chemicals can trigger nausea and vomiting as part of the body’s response to pain. Find out more about why migraines cause nausea at the Cleveland Clinic.

120. Why do migraines occur during periods? Migraines often occur during periods due to fluctuations in estrogen levels. The drop in estrogen before menstruation can trigger migraines in women who are sensitive to hormonal changes. Explore the connection between migraines and menstrual cycles at the American Migraine Foundation.

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Group 13: Migraine Triggers and Onset

121. Why won’t migraines go away? Migraines may persist due to various factors, including ineffective treatment, frequent triggers, or underlying medical conditions. Chronic migraines can be influenced by stress, poor sleep, dietary habits, and hormonal changes. Continuous medical consultation is essential to identify triggers and adjust treatment plans. Explore reasons for persistent migraines at the Mayo Clinic.

122. Why does migraine aura occur? Migraine auras are caused by a wave of electrical activity moving across the brain, known as cortical spreading depression. This phenomenon can trigger visual disturbances, sensory changes, and other neurological symptoms preceding a migraine attack. Learn more about migraine auras at the American Migraine Foundation.

123. Why does migraine happen after a period? Migraines after a period are often due to hormonal fluctuations, particularly the drop in estrogen levels following menstruation. These hormonal changes can act as a trigger for women who are sensitive to estrogen variations. Read about menstrual migraines at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

124. Why does migraine occur after exercise? Migraines post-exercise can be triggered by physical exertion, which may cause changes in blood flow and increase pressure in the brain. Dehydration, changes in body temperature, and low blood sugar levels during or after exercise can also contribute to migraines. Find information on exercise-induced migraines at the Cleveland Clinic.

125. Why does migraine occur on the left side? Migraine pain localized to the left side of the head may be due to the activation of specific nerve pathways in the brain. Unilateral migraines are common and can be associated with individual triggers and the body’s response to stress and stimuli. Understand unilateral migraines at the National Health Service (NHS).

126. Why does migraine with aura happen? Migraines with aura occur due to changes in the brain’s electrical activity and blood flow. The aura phase is believed to result from cortical spreading depression, which affects visual and sensory processing areas of the brain. Learn more about migraines with aura at the American Headache Society.

127. Why are migraines triggered? Migraines can be triggered by a variety of factors, including stress, hormonal changes, certain foods and drinks, sleep disturbances, and environmental factors. Understanding and identifying personal triggers are key to managing and preventing migraines. Discover common migraine triggers at the American Migraine Foundation.

128. Why does migraine occur at night? Migraines at night may be triggered by changes in sleep patterns, the body’s circadian rhythms, or sleeping positions. Stress and physical strain from the day’s activities can also contribute to nighttime migraines. Read about the relationship between sleep and migraines at the Sleep Foundation.

129. Why does migraine headache occur? Migraine headaches occur due to abnormal brain activity that temporarily affects nerve signals, chemicals, and blood vessels in the brain. This can result in intense, throbbing pain often accompanied by other symptoms like nausea and sensitivity to light and sound. Understand the causes of migraines at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

130. Why do migraines cause vomiting? Migraines cause vomiting due to the activation of the brain’s emetic center, which controls nausea and vomiting. This response may be triggered by the complex interaction of neurotransmitters and brain activity during a migraine. Explore why migraines cause vomiting at the Mayo Clinic.

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Group 14: Migraine and Symptoms

131. Why does migraine occur during ovulation? Migraines during ovulation are often triggered by hormonal fluctuations, particularly changes in estrogen levels. This hormonal shift can make some women more susceptible to migraines, especially if they have a history of hormone-related headaches. Learn more about hormonal migraines at the American Migraine Foundation.

132. Will migraine medicine help with headaches? Migraine medicine can effectively treat various types of headaches, including migraines. Medications like triptans, NSAIDs, and other pain relievers can alleviate headache symptoms by reducing inflammation, constricting blood vessels, or targeting specific pathways in the brain. Read about migraine treatments at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

133. Will migraine medicine help with sinus headaches? Some migraine medications may help with sinus headaches, particularly those that address inflammation and pain. However, specific treatments like decongestants or antihistamines might be more effective for sinus headaches. It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan. Find information on headache types at the American Academy of Otolaryngology.

134. Will migraine medicine help with cramps? Migraine medication is generally not designed to relieve cramps. Medications like NSAIDs, used for migraines, might help reduce cramp-related pain due to their anti-inflammatory properties, but they are not typically recommended as a primary treatment for menstrual cramps. Learn about pain management at the Cleveland Clinic.

135. Will migraine medicine help with toothache? Migraine medicine is not usually intended for treating toothaches. While some pain relievers used for migraines can temporarily ease tooth pain, it is crucial to address the underlying dental issue with appropriate treatment from a dentist. Read about dental pain at the American Dental Association.

136. Will migraine medicine help with tension headaches? Migraine medications, particularly NSAIDs, can be effective for tension headaches. However, the best approach often involves treatments specifically targeting muscle tension, such as stress management techniques and over-the-counter pain relievers. Discover tension headache treatments at the Mayo Clinic.

137. Will migraines go away? Migraines may lessen or even disappear with appropriate treatment and lifestyle changes. Some individuals experience fewer migraines as they age, while others might need ongoing management to control their symptoms. Consulting with a healthcare professional for personalized treatment is crucial. Learn about migraine management at the National Headache Foundation.

138. Will migraines show up on MRI? Migraines themselves do not show up on MRI scans, but MRIs can be useful to rule out other conditions that might cause similar symptoms. MRIs help in ensuring there are no underlying structural abnormalities or other causes of headaches. Understand the role of MRI in migraine diagnosis at the American Migraine Foundation.

139. Will migraines cause fever? Migraines typically do not cause fever. If you experience fever along with a headache, it might indicate another underlying condition, such as an infection, that needs medical attention. Read about migraine symptoms at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.

140. Will migraines cause dizziness? Yes, migraines can cause dizziness, a condition known as vestibular migraine. This type of migraine affects the balance systems in the inner ear, leading to vertigo and dizziness. Find information on vestibular migraines at the Vestibular Disorders Association.

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Group 15: Migraine and Other Conditions

141. Will migraines cause high blood pressure? Migraines are not a direct cause of high blood pressure. However, the pain and stress associated with migraines can temporarily increase blood pressure during an episode. It is important to manage both migraines and blood pressure separately under medical supervision. Learn more about the connection between migraines and blood pressure at the American Heart Association.

142. Will migraines cause death? Migraines themselves do not cause death, but they can lead to complications if left untreated. For example, migraines with aura can increase the risk of stroke, particularly in women who smoke or use certain contraceptives. It’s crucial to manage migraines effectively to prevent complications. Read about migraine risks at the National Headache Foundation.

143. Will migraines cause hair loss? Migraines do not directly cause hair loss. However, the stress and anxiety associated with chronic migraines can contribute to conditions like telogen effluvium, where hair loss occurs due to emotional or physical stress. Find information on hair loss causes at the American Academy of Dermatology.

144. Will migraines cause eye pain? Yes, migraines can cause eye pain, particularly in conditions like ocular or retinal migraines. These migraines can lead to temporary vision disturbances and pain around the eye area, but they typically resolve without causing permanent damage. Explore more about ocular migraines at the American Migraine Foundation.

145. Will migraines cause ear pain? Migraines can cause ear pain, often due to referred pain from the headache affecting the nerves around the ear. Conditions like vestibular migraines can also cause dizziness and a sensation of fullness in the ears. Learn about vestibular migraines at the Vestibular Disorders Association.

146. Will migraines lead to death? Migraines are not life-threatening in themselves but can increase the risk of more serious conditions like stroke, especially in people with migraine with aura. Proper management and medical consultation are key to mitigating these risks. Understand migraine complications at the Mayo Clinic.

147. Will migraines cause loss of vision? Migraines, particularly retinal migraines, can cause temporary vision loss or visual disturbances in one eye. While these symptoms are usually temporary and reversible, frequent occurrences should be evaluated by a healthcare provider. Read about retinal migraines at the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

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